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Date: March 7th 2010

Welcome to Citiwire.net! Do American cities have a lot to learn from overseas innovations? For big-time proof, check Bill Stafford’s column — how Fukuoka and other Japanese cities train citizens to deal with earthquakes, fires and a broad range of other emergency situations. Bill’s point — how much we spend on anti-terrorism, compared to far more immediate threats to our lives and safety, is especially well taken. … My column, on the struggle of New York and other cities to move their taxi fleets to less polluting hybrid vehicles, touches on a classic issue of “cities rights” in our federal system … and the public interest.”   -- Neal Peirce

Hybrid Taxi Fleets: Why Not — Now?

By Neal Peirce

For Release Sunday, March 07, 2010
© 2010 Washington Post Writers Group

WASHINGTON — Why in the world should Congress be considering a “Green Taxis Act”?

It’s because New York — plus Seattle, Boston, San Francisco and several other cities — want to switch their taxi fleets over to all-hybrid vehicles. But they’ve run into a big legal snag, and Congress may have to come to their rescue.

Switching cabs to hybrids promises some potentially stunning gains.

Take carbon emissions. In New York City, taxis alone account for 1 percent of total carbon emissions; switching them to hybrids would be the equivalent of taking 35,000 cars off the road.

Second, there’s gas consumption. A standard taxicab such as V-8 powered Ford Crown Victoria gets about 14 miles to a gallon of gas. But some hybrids, running on a combination of gasoline and electricity, get as much as 36. The hybrid advantage is especially high among taxis because they so often find themselves idling or creeping along in traffic, generating pollutants all the time. Hybrids just don’t need internal combustion energy in that situation.

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Citizens’ Emergency Training: Fukuoka’s Global Model

By William Stafford

For Release Sunday March 07, 2010
Citiwire.net

Do you know the best survival strategies when an earthquake hits? Would you know how to prepare for a tornado, lean into hurricane-force winds, escape from a smoke-filled room? If fire hit your home, would you know how to use that fire extinguisher you bought years ago?

The earthquake in Haiti, followed in close order by major seismic eruptions in Chile, Okinawa and Taiwan, should be a wake up call for a re-examination of readiness across the globe. We Americans should learn to be a little less obsessed with terrorism, much more about preparedness. The reality is that an earthquake or monster storm or wildfire epidemic could spell disaster for many more of us.

There’s a lot cities can do about this. And I got my first clue sitting on a plane to Fukuoka, Japan, as part of my work organizing the annual international city study missions of the Trade Alliance and Greater Seattle Chamber of Commerce. The city, I discovered in my reading
materials, listed a disaster training center as a tourist attraction.

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Our mission... to reflect a new narrative for 21st century cities and regions. Leaving behind the 20th century pattern of cheap energy, endless automobility, burgeoning suburbs, threatened inner cities. To a challenge-packed 21st century: energy prices headed north, perilous carbon emissions, deepening have-have not divisions. The weekly release includes Neal Peirce’s column for the Washington Post Writers Group, as well as a guest column by one of the seasoned urban professionals in the Citistates Group.

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